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País Vasco · Cantabria · Asturias · Galicia

The Camino del Norte, stage by stage

Sea and mountains; hard and spectacular

The Northern Way follows Spain’s north coast from the French border to Galicia: beaches, cliffs, fishing ports and a lot of climbing. The stages, what each region is like, where to split the long days and the best months to walk it.

Plan this Camino See the stages

BilbaoGijónRibadeoSantiago de CompostelaIrún
The route, simplified. Dashed: the most common variants.
km
839
usual days
30
of climbing
16,128 m
highest point
712 m

PeregriNeo data based on © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Copernicus DEM GLO-30 elevations (© DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, EU and ESA).

The Camino del Norte (the Northern Way) runs the whole length of Spain’s Cantabrian coast: it leaves Irún, on the French border, crosses the Basque Country, Cantabria and Asturias close to the sea, and enters Galicia at Ribadeo before joining the Francés at Arzúa. It is about 839 km, longer than the Francés, with a lot more climbing: 16,128 metres of total ascent. What it asks of your legs it pays back in scenery.

La bahía de la Concha de San Sebastián desde Igueldo
Photo: Keta, CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Elevation profile

Elevation profile of the Camino del Norte: Irún to Santiago de Compostela, 839 km, highest point 712 m 400 m
IrúnHighest point: 712 m, near O Marco das PíasSantiago de Compostela

The stages

The 30 reference stages of the Camino del Norte, from Irún to Santiago de Compostela
No.StageKmUpDownDifficultyTarmac
1Irun to Donostia / San Sebastián25.0670 m684 mhard42 %
2Donostia / San Sebastián to Zarautz22.7493 m497 mhard75 %
3Zarautz to Deba22.4746 m748 mhard69 %
4Deba to Markina-Xemein23.9797 m723 mvery hard46 %
5Markina-Xemein to Gernika-Lumo25.3724 m791 mvery hard44 %
6Gernika-Lumo to Bilbao32.8898 m874 mvery hard50 %
7Bilbao to Portugalete18.8442 m437 mmoderate88 %
8Portugalete to Castro-Urdiales34.7549 m583 mvery hard74 %
9Castro-Urdiales to Laredo30.9575 m582 mvery hard80 %
10Laredo to Santander49.3478 m472 mvery hard66 %
11Santander to Santillana del Mar37.5457 m376 mvery hard89 %
12Santillana del Mar to Comillas22.2474 m539 mhard93 %
13Comillas to Colombres28.4594 m506 mvery hard89 %
14Colombres to Llanes21.6218 m318 mmoderate81 %
15Llanes to Ribadesella / Ribeseya30.8327 m341 mvery hard54 %
16Ribadesella / Ribeseya to Sebrayu31.4573 m562 mvery hard76 %
17Sebrayu to Gijón / Xixón35.9773 m777 mvery hard76 %
18Gijón / Xixón to Avilés26.5282 m276 mhard69 %
19Avilés to Soto de Luiña38.5910 m909 mvery hard66 %
20Soto de Luiña to Luarca / Ḷḷuarca35.1872 m876 mvery hard40 %
21Luarca / Ḷḷuarca to A Caridá30.5501 m452 mvery hard66 %
22A Caridá to Ribadeo22.2209 m230 mmoderate81 %
23Ribadeo to Mondoñedo35.51,008 m918 mvery hard64 %
24Mondoñedo to Abadín16.7554 m183 mmoderate80 %
25Abadín to Vilalba20.6241 m269 mmoderate43 %
26Vilalba to Baamonde19.2215 m285 mmoderate61 %
27Baamonde to Sobrado40.1617 m518 mvery hard68 %
28Sobrado to Arzúa22.2258 m382 mmoderate81 %
29Arzúa to O Pedrouzo19.3335 m431 mmoderate23 %
30O Pedrouzo to Santiago de Compostela19.3343 m365 mmoderate65 %
Total839.316,128 m15,889 m67 %

Distances and elevation measured on the route. Difficulty combines distance and climbing. PeregriNeo data based on © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Copernicus DEM GLO-30 elevations (© DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, EU and ESA).

Ways to walk it

  • The whole route

    From Irún to Santiago de Compostela: 839 km in 30 stages.

  • Camino Francés

    Its final stretch shares the way with the Camino Francés.

Caminos that link up here

  • At San Vicente de la Barquera the Camino Lebaniego branches off towards Santo Toribio de Liébana.
  • At Bilbao the Camino Olvidado branches off towards Ponferrada.

When to go, difficulty and services

When to go

May to September is the natural season: long days, beaches and open albergues. It rains in any month, so a rain jacket always goes in the pack. In July and August the coast is full of holidaymakers and beds cost more; in winter many albergues close.

Difficulty

  • moderate 9 of 30 stages
  • hard 5 of 30 stages
  • very hard 16 of 30 stages

Longest: Laredo → Santander, 49.3 km.
Most climbing: Ribadeo → Mondoñedo, 1,008 m.

Albergues and services

albergues
389
places to stay in all
1,549
places to eat
7,334
water fountains
1,004
pharmacies
469

Longest stretch with no fountain or bar: 25.1 km. Carry water.

What it is like

A Camino of beaches, cliffs, fishing harbours and green everywhere. At first, in the Basque Country, it climbs and drops all day over the hills; in Cantabria and Asturias it eases off and hugs the coast; in Galicia it turns inland through Mondoñedo and Vilalba. It has more tarmac than the Francés (around 67 %) and fewer albergues, though more open every year.

Since 2015, together with the Primitivo, the Lebaniego and the Basque Interior route, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site as the “Routes of Northern Spain”.

Region by region

Basque Country (stages 1 to 8)

The start over Mount Jaizkibel, La Concha bay in San Sebastián, Zarautz and its beach, Deba, the Gernika oak and the way into Bilbao, with the Guggenheim and the estuary. At Portugalete you cross the estuary on the Bizkaia Bridge, an 1893 transporter bridge that is a World Heritage Site. These are the hardest stages of the Norte because of the constant up and down. Every stage has its own page, starting with Irún to San Sebastián.

Cantabria (stages 9 to 13)

Castro-Urdiales, Laredo and the boat to Santoña, the marshes, Santander, Santillana del Mar (one of the best preserved medieval villages in Spain) and Comillas, with Gaudí’s El Capricho. Several stages cross rivers and estuaries by boat or road bridge: check the timetables.

Asturias (stages 14 to 22)

Llanes and its Cubes of Memory, Ribadesella, Villaviciosa, Gijón, Avilés and the western coast to Ribadeo. Near Villaviciosa the way forks: left to Oviedo and the Camino Primitivo; right to carry on along the coast. Many people decide on the spot.

Galicia (stages 23 to 30)

You cross the Eo estuary to Ribadeo and the Camino leaves the sea to climb to Mondoñedo and its cathedral, then crosses the Terra Chá through Vilalba and Baamonde. The monastery of Sobrado dos Monxes, with its albergue, is one of the most special stops. At Arzúa it joins the Francés and suddenly there are many more people.

The Norte climbs and drops all day, and a stage’s hours look nothing like its kilometres. Allow an extra hour for every 600 metres of climbing, and a little more on rough ground.

What to see

Places along the way, with a couple of lines from Wikipedia.

  1. km 25

    Santa Maria basilika

    La basílica de Santa María advocación a la Virgen del Coro, es una basílica de estilo barroco terminada en 1774 y ubicada en el cruce de las calles 31 de Agosto y Mayor de la "Parte Vieja" de San Sebastián (Guipúzcoa).

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

  2. km 170

    Salazar dorretxea

    La casa torre de Salazar, es una casa torre del siglo XIV, construida hacia 1380 en mampostería y se sitúa en la Villa de Portugalete (Vizcaya). Perteneció al linaje de los Salazar.

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

  3. km 345

    Iglesia de San Cristóbal

    La iglesia de San Cristóbal es un templo católico situado en el centro de la localidad cántabra de Comillas.

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

  4. km 520

    Capilla de Santa María de los Alas

    La capilla funeraria de la familia de las Alas se encuentra en el flanco septentrional de la iglesia de los Padres Franciscanos de Avilés.

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

  5. km 610

    Santuario de la Virgen de Villaoril

    El Santuario de la Virgen de Villaoril es un santuario de la Iglesia Católica, que está situado en el pueblo de «Villaoril», perteneciente al concejo de Navia, en el occidente asturiano y allí acuden el día de su…

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

  6. km 839

    Casa do Deán

    La Casa do Deán es un pazo, palacio del siglo XVIII situado en el centro histórico de Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, España.

    Text from Wikipedia (es) · CC BY-SA 4.0

FAQ

How many days does the Camino del Norte take?

Between 32 and 36 days on foot for most people, more if you stop in cities such as San Sebastián, Bilbao or Santander.

Is it harder than the Camino Francés?

Yes, especially in the Basque Country: more total climbing, more tarmac and fewer albergues. In return, there are fewer people.

Can I walk just one section?

Of course. Many people walk it region by region: the Basque Country one year, Asturias the next. For the Compostela, the usual start in Galicia is Vilalba, about 120 km from Santiago.

Where does the Camino del Norte join the Francés?

At Arzúa, about 39 km from Santiago.

Plan this Camino at your own pace

Pick your start date, how far you want to walk each day and where to rest: PeregriNeo splits the stages for you, tells you when you will arrive and warns you about stretches with no water.

Plan this Camino

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